{"id":55718,"date":"2025-11-11T04:41:32","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T19:41:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=55718"},"modified":"2025-11-11T04:41:32","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T19:41:32","slug":"science-in-the-kitchen-discover-the-secrets-of-vertebrates-through-a-dried-sardine-dissection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=55718&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Science in the Kitchen! Discover the Secrets of Vertebrates Through a Dried Sardine Dissection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong>I&#8217;m Ken Kuwako, a Science Trainer. Every Day is an Experiment.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">When teaching about the backbones of vertebrates in a science class, one of the best ways for students to deepen their understanding by observing a real skeleton is to conduct &#8220;Dried Sardine Dissection.&#8221; By using easily accessible dried sardines (niboshi) and having students perform the dissection themselves, they can gain a concrete understanding of vertebrate structure.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Why Dried Sardine Dissection is Great<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-49770\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/3a415df746f10a662e94bb21c3ac6ebf.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"238\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/3a415df746f10a662e94bb21c3ac6ebf.jpg 816w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/3a415df746f10a662e94bb21c3ac6ebf-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/3a415df746f10a662e94bb21c3ac6ebf-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/3a415df746f10a662e94bb21c3ac6ebf-768x764.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Are you struggling to make the &#8220;Structure of Vertebrates&#8221; lesson more engaging and memorable for your students? It can be difficult for them to visualize a vertebrate skeleton using only textbook diagrams and encyclopedia illustrations. That&#8217;s why today, I want to introduce a fun and easy dissection using a common food item: dried sardines (niboshi)!<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Dried Sardine Dissection&#8221; is simple to prepare and is guaranteed to light up your students&#8217; eyes. I&#8217;ll share key preparation tips and the step-by-step procedure. With this lesson, students won&#8217;t just memorize facts; they&#8217;ll experience the joy of observing and discovering with their own hands.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\">The Advantages of Dried Sardine Dissection<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Dried sardines (specifically, the Japanese anchovy Katakuchi Iwashi) are the perfect material for observing a vertebrate skeleton. They retain not only the backbone but also the internal organs relatively intact, allowing students to observe the basic structure of a fish thoroughly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, no specialized equipment is needed. A single bamboo skewer is enough for an easy dissection. This method is a big win because it&#8217;s safe for students, very low-cost, and easy to source from any supermarket, significantly reducing the burden of preparation.<\/p>\n<h2>What You&#8217;ll Need<\/h2>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>Dried Sardines (Niboshi) (Larger ones are easier to observe)<\/li>\n<li>Bamboo Skewers (Chopsticks or toothpicks can also work)<\/li>\n<li>Tweezers (Handy to have)<\/li>\n<li>Magnifying Glass (For observing fine details)<\/li>\n<li>Newspaper or Paper Towels (To protect the workspace)<\/li>\n<li>Learning Worksheet (To organize observation notes)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">You can download this worksheet (along with pictures and other materials) from &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.niboshinokaibou.com\/\">The Dried Sardine Dissection Resource Room<\/a>.&#8221; It&#8217;s great that you can find the materials you need to get started right away!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50234 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-8.47.13.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"546\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-8.47.13.jpg 1582w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-8.47.13-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-8.47.13-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-8.47.13-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-8.47.13-1536x1021.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.niboshinokaibou.com\/\">https:\/\/www.niboshinokaibou.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Procedure<\/h2>\n<p>I&#8217;ve summarized the process in a video. Please check it out as well!<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u30cb\u30dc\u30b7\u306e\u89e3\u5256\u3067\u4f53\u306e\u3064\u304f\u308a\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3088\u3046\uff08\u716e\u5e72\u3057\u306e\u89e3\u5256\uff09\" width=\"1140\" height=\"641\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/G4KG3KQ8qgk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>1. Prepare the Dried Sardines<\/p>\n<p>Use Japanese anchovy (Katakuchi Iwashi) dried sardines, which are commonly sold in supermarkets. Selecting larger ones will make the observation easier. One bag cost about 400 yen and contained around 50 sardines, which is plenty for a single class. <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3nn0rp9\">The dried anchovies I prepared this time are here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-45530 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/266ab8ce3fe536f83da99c39d8152fe4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"289\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/266ab8ce3fe536f83da99c39d8152fe4.jpg 1138w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/266ab8ce3fe536f83da99c39d8152fe4-300x295.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/266ab8ce3fe536f83da99c39d8152fe4-1024x1006.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/266ab8ce3fe536f83da99c39d8152fe4-768x755.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 289px) 100vw, 289px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2. Blanching in Hot Water for Better Results!<\/p>\n<p>I soaked the sardines in boiling water for 10 minutes to soften them and extract the stomach. Just placing them in a beaker of hot water works wonders\u2014it even changes the color slightly, making them much easier to observe.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-45529 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/89a2e40d6b615637285d07481d6f7433.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"382\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/89a2e40d6b615637285d07481d6f7433.jpg 920w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/89a2e40d6b615637285d07481d6f7433-296x300.jpg 296w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/89a2e40d6b615637285d07481d6f7433-768x778.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 382px) 100vw, 382px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-45528\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/28bce295618e2a2ec93472f49240cb3b.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"289\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/28bce295618e2a2ec93472f49240cb3b.jpg 970w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/28bce295618e2a2ec93472f49240cb3b-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/28bce295618e2a2ec93472f49240cb3b-768x606.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 289px) 100vw, 289px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>External Morphology Observation<\/p>\n<p>First, examine the structure of the dried sardine&#8217;s body. Have students identify the head, trunk, and tail, and the location of the fins to understand the basic structure of a fish.<\/p>\n<p>Dissection with a Bamboo Skewer<\/p>\n<p>Gently poke a hole from the back side with a bamboo skewer, and then carefully open the sardine. Be careful not to damage the backbone during this process. Spread the body open to clearly reveal the backbone and, simultaneously, observe the internal organs.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43110 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/112c0932ce3b4607892936308d14479c.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"562\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/112c0932ce3b4607892936308d14479c.jpg 1360w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/112c0932ce3b4607892936308d14479c-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/112c0932ce3b4607892936308d14479c-1024x565.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/112c0932ce3b4607892936308d14479c-768x424.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 562px) 100vw, 562px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Observing Each Organ<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Let&#8217;s take a look at the structure of the backbone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50240 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.30.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"498\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.30.jpg 962w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.30-300x108.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.30-768x276.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>You can see some dark areas, which are blood vessels. The muscle tissue is also visible.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50246 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.27.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"529\" height=\"188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.27.jpg 848w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.27-300x107.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.27-768x274.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 529px) 100vw, 529px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Next, let&#8217;s look for the brain. It&#8217;s located just above the skull. It can be a little hard to spot in a dried sardine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50248 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.38.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.38.jpg 320w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.38-300x229.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The lens of the eye (crystalline lens) is quite easy to see.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50247 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.34.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.34.jpg 350w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.34-300x153.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Remove the gills and the gill rakers.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50242 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.54.58.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"508\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.54.58.jpg 508w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.54.58-300x241.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 508px) 100vw, 508px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>They have a comb-like structure. I will explain this in more detail later.<\/p>\n<p>The heart, which is triangular, appears behind the gills.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50241\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.54.51.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"392\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.54.51.jpg 392w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.54.51-298x300.jpg 298w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.54.51-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 392px) 100vw, 392px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Behind the heart is the liver, and<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50243 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"466\" height=\"376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.16.jpg 466w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.16-300x242.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 466px) 100vw, 466px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The stomach is tucked underneath the liver.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50244 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"426\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.19.jpg 426w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.19-300x239.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Then you have the intestines,<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50249 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.57.47.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"278\" height=\"176\" \/><\/p>\n<p>And on top of the intestines, you will find the testes or ovaries.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50245 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.22.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"374\" height=\"258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.22.jpg 692w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-23-15.55.22-300x207.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 374px) 100vw, 374px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Record on the Worksheet<\/p>\n<p>Place the observed organs onto your worksheet to keep a record.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43104 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e59e1ad308a18adcee40feb85cb0bd60.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e59e1ad308a18adcee40feb85cb0bd60.jpg 1228w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e59e1ad308a18adcee40feb85cb0bd60-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e59e1ad308a18adcee40feb85cb0bd60-1024x772.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e59e1ad308a18adcee40feb85cb0bd60-768x579.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A Closer Look at the Parts!<\/p>\n<p>Next, I observed the structure of the gills and gill rakers under a microscope. Here are the gills and gill rakers.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43105 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcb6139e18d3e84e2e0114e9a66f86a0.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"510\" height=\"517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcb6139e18d3e84e2e0114e9a66f86a0.jpg 738w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcb6139e18d3e84e2e0114e9a66f86a0-296x300.jpg 296w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The yellowish part on top is the gill, and the tail-like part is the gill raker. It&#8217;s said that the gill rakers strain plankton out of the water. Let&#8217;s examine the gill rakers under the microscope.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43106 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/54ec9718c8a2496e506b8194efd22d82.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"583\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/54ec9718c8a2496e506b8194efd22d82.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/54ec9718c8a2496e506b8194efd22d82-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/54ec9718c8a2496e506b8194efd22d82-1024x722.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/54ec9718c8a2496e506b8194efd22d82-768x541.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 583px) 100vw, 583px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43107 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cdf46c7c4f48687c10e265f256de5a15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"681\" height=\"554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cdf46c7c4f48687c10e265f256de5a15.jpg 1166w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cdf46c7c4f48687c10e265f256de5a15-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cdf46c7c4f48687c10e265f256de5a15-1024x833.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cdf46c7c4f48687c10e265f256de5a15-768x624.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The gill rakers had additional spiny protrusions.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s Examine the Stomach Contents!<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u30cb\u30dc\u30b7\u306e\u89e3\u5256\uff08\u80c3\u306e\u898b\u3064\u3051\u65b9\uff09\u3010\u716e\u5e72\u3057\u306e\u89e3\u5256\u3011\" width=\"1140\" height=\"641\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ut6JUhgzmng?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Lift up the liver, and<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43108 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/08d2f0eeeb3b318a2a60836b3d8c42fe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"505\" height=\"309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/08d2f0eeeb3b318a2a60836b3d8c42fe.jpg 794w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/08d2f0eeeb3b318a2a60836b3d8c42fe-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/08d2f0eeeb3b318a2a60836b3d8c42fe-768x470.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>the stomach appears.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43109 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/eb3b8d90ca8356903e07cde5056c540b.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"609\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/eb3b8d90ca8356903e07cde5056c540b.jpg 834w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/eb3b8d90ca8356903e07cde5056c540b-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/eb3b8d90ca8356903e07cde5056c540b-768x527.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 609px) 100vw, 609px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This is it.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43111 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/8e9377311358c08695aabd98c80988dc.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"462\" height=\"611\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/8e9377311358c08695aabd98c80988dc.jpg 560w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/8e9377311358c08695aabd98c80988dc-227x300.jpg 227w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 462px) 100vw, 462px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It is an ochre color. Cut it in half with scissors.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43112 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e7c86e232ddeb649c73c6616d78ebddb.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"422\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e7c86e232ddeb649c73c6616d78ebddb.jpg 626w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e7c86e232ddeb649c73c6616d78ebddb-288x300.jpg 288w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This allows you to remove the contents. Put them on a slide glass, add one or two drops of water, and cover with a cover slip for observation. It&#8217;s best to gently poke the contents with a toothpick after adding water to spread them out. When I observed them under the microscope, I found something! This is at 40x magnification (10x eyepiece, 10x objective).<\/p>\n<p>At 100x magnification:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-43114 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/d119b2c597df17a157b1259303360cde.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"466\" height=\"597\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/d119b2c597df17a157b1259303360cde.jpg 728w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/d119b2c597df17a157b1259303360cde-234x300.jpg 234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 466px) 100vw, 466px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Checking a picture book, it appears to be a type of Copepod (a small crustacean). It can be tricky to find, but it&#8217;s very rewarding when you do! Please give it a try. <span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Also, this video about how vertebrates move is quite interesting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>NHKforSchool: How Vertebrates Move<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www2.nhk.or.jp\/school\/movie\/clip.cgi?das_id=D0005301536_00000\">https:\/\/www2.nhk.or.jp\/school\/movie\/clip.cgi?das_id=D0005301536_00000<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here are some comments from students who participated in the activity:<\/p>\n<p>I was surprised that such a tiny sardine has a backbone and internal organs, just like a human.<\/p>\n<p>One question that came up during the activity was about the hippopotamus: since it lives in both water and on land, should it be classified as a marine or terrestrial animal? <a style=\"font-size: 14px;\" href=\"https:\/\/kids.gakken.co.jp\/kagaku\/kagaku110\/science0129\/\">It&#8217;s also fascinating to realize that while there are about 62,000 species of vertebrates, there are vastly more species of invertebrates.<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Out of 1.4 million named species, there are about 10,000 species of birds, 31,000 species of fish, 5,500 species of mammals, 6,500 species of amphibians, and 8,700 species of reptiles.<\/p>\n<p>All of the animals listed above are vertebrates, totaling 62,000 species. However, there are also a huge number of other species, including 1.1 million species of arthropods, 85,000 species of mollusks, about 25,000 species of nematodes, and about 10,000 species of cnidarians.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"g-ytsubscribe\" data-channelid=\"UCBoF1yPvFnXnSJ_Xe5AmXcw\" data-layout=\"full\" data-count=\"default\">\n<h2>Summary<\/h2>\n<p>Dried sardine dissection is a valuable learning activity that is easy to do yet provides students with a rare opportunity to see and touch a real skeleton. Because it can be safely conducted with just a bamboo skewer and is cost-effective, it&#8217;s an accessible experiment for any science class. By observing and dissecting with their own hands, students will deepen their comprehension and achieve a more profound level of learning.<\/p>\n<p>If you are teaching 7th graders (1st year of junior high), I highly recommend having them sketch the backbone!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50180 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-14.19.49.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"456\" height=\"508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-14.19.49.jpg 874w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-14.19.49-269x300.jpg 269w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-14.19.49-768x856.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50168 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-5.22.01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"391\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-5.22.01.jpg 996w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-5.22.01-300x265.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-5.22.01-768x679.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 391px) 100vw, 391px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>For invertebrates, why not try using canned clams?<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"4mdSLLxrZd\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=40593\">\u6e96\u5099\u30e9\u30af\u30e9\u30af\uff01\u6c34\u716e\u7f36\u30fb\u51b7\u51cd\u30a2\u30b5\u30ea\u306e\u89e3\u5256\u3067\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u30d2\u30df\u30c4\u306b\u8feb\u308b\uff01\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u4ed8\uff09<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;\u6e96\u5099\u30e9\u30af\u30e9\u30af\uff01\u6c34\u716e\u7f36\u30fb\u51b7\u51cd\u30a2\u30b5\u30ea\u306e\u89e3\u5256\u3067\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u30d2\u30df\u30c4\u306b\u8feb\u308b\uff01\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u4ed8\uff09&#8221; &#8212; \u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u30cd\u30bf\u5e33\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=40593&#038;embed=true#?secret=DCaoM4BnO8#?secret=4mdSLLxrZd\" data-secret=\"4mdSLLxrZd\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Contact and Requests<\/h3>\n<p>Bring the wonder and excitement of science closer! I provide easy-to-understand tips and fun science experiments you can do at home. Feel free to search for more!<\/p>\n<p>About the Administrator, Ken Kuwako: <a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?page_id=37\">Here<\/a><\/p>\n<p>For various requests (writing, lectures, workshops, TV supervision, appearances, etc.): <a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?page_id=188\">Here<\/a> <span class=\"s2\">* Article updates are distributed on <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/kuwako\">X<\/a>!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/kkuwako\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-35048\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/3d9640dad7bc5538e76f92da1966ee19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"30\" height=\"21\" \/><\/a>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/kkuwako?sub_confirmation=1\">Science Material Channel<\/a> features experiment videos!<\/p>\n<h3>\uff15\u6708\u306e\u30a4\u30c1\u30aa\u30b7\u5b9f\u9a13\uff01<\/h3>\r\n<p>\u30ad\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u51b7\u3048\u308b\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\uff01\u6c17\u6e29\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3053\u306e\u6642\u671f\u30fb\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u6607\u83ef\u30fb\u51dd\u7d50\u30fb\u7b49\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u7dda\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306f\u3044\u304b\u304c\uff1f<\/p>\r\n<p><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-39516 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0618612becc032a60bdda50090ccccbe.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0618612becc032a60bdda50090ccccbe.jpg 1406w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0618612becc032a60bdda50090ccccbe-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0618612becc032a60bdda50090ccccbe-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0618612becc032a60bdda50090ccccbe-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0618612becc032a60bdda50090ccccbe-320x180.jpg 320w\" alt=\"\" width=\"453\" height=\"253\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=39513\">\u6db2\u4f53\u30bc\u30ed\uff01\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u304c\u6d88\u3048\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\uff13\u6642\u9593\u3092\u79d1\u5b66\u3059\u308b\uff08\u6607\u83ef\u30fb\u51dd\u7d50\u30fb\u7b49\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u7dda\u904b\u52d5\uff09<\/a><\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b><strong>\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u756a\u7d44\u76e3\u4fee\u30fb\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u7b49\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b<\/strong><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>4\u670830\u65e5\uff08\u6728\uff09\u300cTHE\u7a81\u7834\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u300d\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\uff09\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=62906\">\u79d1\u5b66\u76e3\u4fee\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\r\n<li>5\u67088\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=62629\">\u7406\u79d1\u6559\u80b2\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9<\/a>\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\r\n<li>6\u670814\u65e5\uff08\u65e5\uff09\u3000\u5343\u8449\u5927\u5b66\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u300c\u63a2\u7a76\u300d\u306b\u3066\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u307e\u3059<\/li>\r\n<li>6\u670826\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u3000\u5343\u8449\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u516c\u958b\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff08\u4e2d\u5b66\u7406\u79d1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6388\u696d\u516c\u958b\u4e88\u5b9a\uff09<\/li>\r\n<li>7\u670818\u65e5\uff08\u571f\uff09\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=60018\">\u6559\u54e1\u5411\u3051\u5b9f\u9a13\u8b1b\u7fd2\u4f1a\u300c\u30ca\u30ea\u30ab\u30ab\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/a>\u3002\u304a\u4f1a\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>\u66f8\u7c4d<strong>\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b<\/strong><\/b><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>\u300e\u5927\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u7269\u7406\u5fa9\u7fd2\u5e33\u300f\uff08\u8b1b\u8ac7\u793e\uff09\u2026\u4e00\u822c\u5411\u3051\u306b\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u7269\u7406\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u516c\u5f0f\u3092\u5143\u306b\u7d10\u89e3\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=1827\">\u7279\u8a2d\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u591a\u6570\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<strong>\u203b\u5897\u5237\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\uff16\u5237\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff082026\/02\/01\uff09<br \/><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-10940 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/0811159a99f69eeff1a357e3daed84e0-300x262.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/0811159a99f69eeff1a357e3daed84e0-300x262.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/0811159a99f69eeff1a357e3daed84e0.jpg 311w\" alt=\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8 2014-07-05 0.43.51\" width=\"220\" height=\"192\" \/><br \/><\/strong><\/li>\r\n<li>\u300e\u304d\u3081\u308b!\u5171\u901a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 \u7269\u7406\u57fa\u790e \u6539\u8a02\u7248\u300f\uff08\u5b66\u7814\uff09\u2026\u3000\u9ad8\u6821\u7269\u7406\u306e\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u591a\u304f\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u6301\u3066\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63cf\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6388\u696d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3001\u7269\u7406\u304c\u82e6\u624b\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u751f\u5f92\u306b\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=45322\">\u7279\u8a2d\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8<\/a>\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3002<br \/><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-45718 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/dc1da64a8c8d1422062b4867c0607a1c.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 184px) 100vw, 184px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/dc1da64a8c8d1422062b4867c0607a1c.jpg 756w, https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/dc1da64a8c8d1422062b4867c0607a1c-300x269.jpg 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"184\" height=\"165\" \/><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><span style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5404\u7a2eSNS\uff08\u66f4\u65b0\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u304a\u5c4a\u3051\uff01\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a style=\"text-align: center;\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kuwako\">X(Twitter)<\/a><span style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0f<\/span><a style=\"text-align: center;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/science_seeds\/\">instagram<\/a><span style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0f<\/span><a style=\"text-align: center;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kuwakolab\/\">Facebook<\/a>\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\uff09<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a style=\"text-align: center;\" href=\"https:\/\/bsky.app\/profile\/kagakunoneta.bsky.social\">BlueSky<\/a><span style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0f<\/span><a style=\"text-align: center;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.threads.net\/@science_seeds?hl=ja\">Threads<\/a>\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09<\/p>\r\n<h3 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href=\"http:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?page_id=37\">About<\/a>\u00a0\u2026\u300c\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u30cd\u30bf\u5e33\u300d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u3084\u3001\u904b\u55b6\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6851\u5b50\u7814\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u60f3\u3044\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?page_id=188\">\u304a\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b<\/a> \u2026\u5b9f\u9a13\u6559\u5ba4\u306e\u3054\u4f9d\u983c\u3001\u57f7\u7b46\u30fb\u8b1b\u6f14\u306e\u76f8\u8ac7\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u76e3\u4fee\u7b49\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u304a\u5bc4\u305b\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m Ken Kuwako, a Science Trainer. Every Day is an Experiment. When teaching about the backbones of vert [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49770,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","sns_share_botton_hide":"","vkExUnit_sns_title":"","vkexunit_cta_each_option":"","_lightning_design_setting":{"layout":"default"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[781],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science-en"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/3a415df746f10a662e94bb21c3ac6ebf.jpg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":52073,"url":"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=52073&lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":55718,"position":0},"title":"An At-Home Clam Dissection! Uncover the Secrets of Invertebrates with Canned Clams","author":"\u6851\u5b50 \u7814","date":"2025\u5e749\u670813\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"I'm Ken Kuwako, the Science Trainer. Every day is \u2026","rel":"","context":"Science","block_context":{"text":"Science","link":"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?cat=781&lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2025-07-16-4.39.27.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2025-07-16-4.39.27.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2025-07-16-4.39.27.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2025-07-16-4.39.27.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2025-07-16-4.39.27.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2025-07-16-4.39.27.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":55555,"url":"https:\/\/phys-edu.net\/wp\/?p=55555&lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":55718,"position":1},"title":"The $1 Science Lesson: Why Your &#8220;Facts&#8221; About Turtles and Seahorses Are Probably Wrong!","author":"\u6851\u5b50 \u7814","date":"2025\u5e7411\u67088\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"I'm Ken Kuwako, a Science Trainer. 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